Author: Harrieth Godwin Mtae, PhD (The Open University of Tanzania)
Abstract: This study investigated the Mbozi Meteorite as a Niche for Community Development in Songwe Region, Tanzania. The study applied the cross-sectional research design where a mixed research method was applied. The population of the study was 160,529 people from the seven wards in the district. From this population, the sample size per Ward ranged from 15-30 participants making a total sample size of 135 respondents. Community members were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. Focus group discussions (FGDs) comprising men, women and youths were also conducted. Quantitative data was processed using the SPSS version 21. Qualitative data was analysed thematically. Almost all of the surveyed population are aware of the Mbozi meteorite. Most of the respondents became aware of it between 2000 and 2010 with a significant proportion learning about it in school. There is a need to introduce education outreach programs that can play a crucial role in raising awareness about the significance of the Mbozi Meteorite. Furthermore, there is a need to collaborate with local tourism and cultural organizations to increase awareness and attract visitors by promoting the Mbozi meteorite as a unique tourist attraction by highlighting its historical and scientific significance. Finally, there is a need for diversifying advertising channels by utilizing traditional media platforms like Television, radio, social media, online forums and websites as well as print media, to reach a wider audience nationally and internationally.